To effectively get started in carpentry, one must have a certain number of tools. Find in this article the list of essential tools for properly performing carpentry work.
The Workbench
Also known as the carpenter’s bench, the workbench is the preferred equipment of this artisan. It consists of several parts including: the holdfast, the vise, and the dog. The holdfast is used to secure the material being worked on in a horizontal plane. The workbench is often made of wood, particularly beech. Measurement, assembly, and shaping tasks take place there.
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Marking Tools
Marking tools are part of the carpenter’s basic instruments. They include: the folding ruler, squares, compass, marking gauge, caliper, and level. The folding ruler is used to take most measurements. For good readability, choose a model made of duralumin with 5 sections. Among the squares, there is the standard square and the false square. The angle square is limited to marking angles of 45° and 90°, while the false square allows for drawing all types of angles. The compass is useful for drawing arcs and circles. The marking gauge, on the other hand, is intended for marking lines parallel to an edge. It is the ideal tool for cutting tenons and mortises. The caliper is used to measure the thickness or diameter of the material.
Cutting Tools
Among the cutting tools, we have the hand saw, the coping saw, the jigsaw, the circular saw, and the back saw… Available in several models with different tooth sizes, the hand saw is intended for cutting materials like plywood. It has a wide blade. The coping saw has a very fine blade that allows for sharp cuts. The jigsaw has various functionalities. It facilitates the cutting of fairly thick pieces of wood. The circular saw, which you can discover on the site www.scie-circulaire.org, allows for a wide range of cuts: straight cuts, angled cuts… It is powerful and easy to handle. The back saw is intended for cutting wood strips.
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Striking Tools
Carpentry requires the acquisition of striking tools. These include the hammer, the mallet, and the wooden mallet. The hammer’s main role is to drive in and remove nails. The mallet is a striking tool that can also be used during furniture assembly. The wooden mallet is used in the assembly of pieces. With a round or square head, it is used with the chisel.
Other Tools
Other indispensable tools for a professional carpenter include: the pliers, rasp, chisel, and plane. The pliers are primarily used to remove nails. The rasp, available in several models, is used to shape wood. The chisel allows for making notches on the piece, and the plane is used to flatten it.
To work under good conditions, the carpenter must have a workbench, marking tools, cutting instruments, and striking tools.